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Accounts

The Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell also has cmdlets to create, modify, and delete computer accounts. You can use these cmdlets for individual operations or as part of a script to perform bulk operations. The cmdlets for managing computer objects have the text “computer” in their names.

Cmdlet Description
New-ADComputer Creates a new computer account
Set-ADComputer Modifies properties of a computer account
Get-ADComputer Displays properties of a computer account
Remove-ADComputer Deletes a computer account
Test-ComputerSecureChannel Verifies or repairs the trust relationship between a computer and the domain
Reset-ComputerMachinePassword Resets the password for a computer account

Creating new computer accounts

You can use the New-ADComputer cmdlet to create a new computer account before you join the computer to the domain. You do this so that you can create the computer account in the correct OU before deploying the computer.

Parameter Description
‑Name Defines the name of a computer account
‑Path Defines the OU or container where a computer account is created
‑Enabled Defines whether the computer account is enabled or disabled; by default, a computer account is enabled, and a random password is generated

The following example is a command that you can use to create a computer account:

New-ADComputer -Name LON-CL10 -Path "ou=marketing,dc=adatum,dc=com" -Enabled $true

Repairing the trust relationship for a computer account

You can use the Test-ComputerSecureChannel cmdlet with the -Repair parameter to repair a lost trust relationship between a computer and a domain. You must run the cmdlet on the computer with the lost trust relationship.

Account vs. device management cmdlets

-ADComputer cmdlets are part of the Active Directory module and manage the computer object, not the physical device or its operating system. For example, you can use the Add‑Computer cmdlet to join a computer to a domain. To manage the properties of the physical computer and its operating system, use the -Computer cmdlets.

The Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell also has cmdlets to create, modify, and delete computer accounts. You can use these cmdlets for individual operations or as part of a script to perform bulk operations.